Chapter 1. Mushrooms as Promising Therapeutic Resources: Review and Future Perspectives -- Chapter 2. Medicinal Mushrooms for Respiratory Health -- Chapter 3. Therapeutic and Prophylactic Potential of Medicinal Mushrooms in COVID-19 -- Chapter 4. Influences of Edible Mushrooms on Dynamic and Diversity of Gut Microbiota -- Chapter 5. Mushrooms - From Traditional Remedies to the Modern Therapeutics -- Chapter 6. Biopharmaceutical Potential of Ophiocordyceps sinensis for Human Health -- Chapter 7. Anticancer Potential of Ganoderma lucidum and İts Relevant Modes of Action -- Chapter 8. Cognitive Enhancing Effects of Medicinal Mushrooms: A Potential Neuroprotective Implication in Dementias -- Chapter 9. Potential of Medicinal Mushrooms in Human Health and Welfare: An Overview -- Chapter 10. Mycotherapeutics Reduce Nephrotoxicity and Renal Diseases -- Chapter 11. Proteomic Research on the Therapeutic Properties of Medicinal Mushrooms -- Chapter 12. Cordyceps militaris (L.): Medicinal aspects in terms of ethnobotanical and pharmacological perspectives -- Chapter 13. Mycotherapeutics Affecting Dopaminergic Neurotransmission to Exert Neuroprotection -- Chapter 14. Biological Activities of Some Edible Mushrooms -- Chapter 15. Nephroprotective Effects of Four Ganoderma Species -- Chapter 16. Mechanisms Involved in Edible Mushrooms' Health Beneficial Effects -- Chapter 17. Mycotherapy (Medicinal Mushrooms) as a Potential Treatment for Epilepsy -- Chapter 18. Natural vs. Synthetic Psilocybin: The Same or Completely Different? -- Chapter 19. Preventative and Curative Properties of Reishi and Maitake Mushrooms in Cancer.