Fabrication, characterization, and scaling issues -- Crystal growth -- Silicon oxidation -- Epitaxy -- Physical/chemical vapor deposition -- Lithography -- Etching -- Ion implantation -- Thermal diffusion -- Interconnects -- Diagnostic techniques -- Bipolar and MOS devices -- p-n and Schottky-barrier diodes -- MOS capacitors and charge-coupled devices -- Bipolar and MOS transistors -- Power devices -- Non-volatile memories -- Sensors -- Photodetectors -- Light sources -- Semiconductor lasers -- Measuring techniques -- New-generation devices -- Devices in 2D-layered materials -- Resonant-tunneling hetero-structures -- Nanotube and nanoribbon field-effect transistors -- Phase-Change Memories -- Resistive Memories -- Spin-transfer devices -- Piezoelectric devices -- Process and device modeling -- Numerical methods for the process steps -- Compact models -- Drift-diffusion models -- Hydrodynamic models -- Spherical-Harmonic expansion -- Quantum ballistic models -- Non-equilibrium Green function -- Finite-difference and exponential-fitting schemes.