Part I. Anatomy and Physiology of Pain -- 1. Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology of Pain -- 2. Spinal Targets for Interventional Pain Management -- 3. Functional Anatomy and Imaging of the Spine -- Part II. Neural Blockade and Neurolysis Blocks -- 4. Local Anesthetics -- 5. Neurolytic Agents -- 6. Cryoanalgesia -- 7. Radiofrequency: Conventional and Pulsed -- 8. Atlanto-Axial and Atlanto-Occipital Joints Injection in the Treatment of Headaches and Neck Pain -- 9. Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block -- 10. Occipital Nerve Block -- 11. Neural Blockade for Trigeminal Neuralgia -- 12. Glossopharyngeal Nerve Block -- 13. Cervical Plexus Block -- 14. Stellate Ganglion Blockade -- 15. Epidural (Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Caudal) Block/Injections -- 16. Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injections -- 17. Facet Injections and Radiofrequency Denervation -- 18. Intercostal Nerve Blocks -- 19. Intrapleural Catheters -- 20. Epidural Lysis of Adhesions: Percutaneous and Endoscopic Techniques -- 21. Thoracic and Lumbar Sympathetic Nerve Block and Neurolysis -- 22. Celiac Plexus, Splanchnic Nerve Block, and Neurolysis -- 23. Superior Hypogastric Plexus, Ganglion Impar Blocks, and Neurolysis -- 24. Peripheral Neurolysis -- 25. Central Neuraxial Neurolysis -- 26. Provocative Discography -- 27. Brachial Plexus Block -- 28. Suprascapular Nerve Block -- 29. Intradiscal Annuloplasty for the Treatment of Discogenic Pain -- 30. Percutaneous Disc Decompression -- 31. The Racz Procedure: Lysis of Epidural Adhesions (Percutaneous Neuroplasty) -- 32. Sacroiliac Joint Injection and Radiofrequency Denervation -- 33. Vertebral Augmentation: Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty -- 34. Piriformis Injection -- 35. Botulinum Toxin in the Management of Painful Conditions -- 36. Emerging Imaging Tools for Interventional Pain -- Part III. Neuromodulation -- 37. A History of Neurostimulation -- 38. Stimulation of the Peripheral Nerve and Peripheral Nerve Field -- 39. Spinal Cord Stimulation -- 40. Brain Stimulation for Pain -- 41. Motor Cortex Stimulation -- 42. Intrathecal Drug Delivery for Control of Pain -- 43. Clinical Applications of Neuromodulation: Radicular Pain and Low Back Pain -- 44. Clinical Applications of Neuromodulation: Neurostimulation for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome -- 45. Clinical Applications of Neuromodulation: Section on Angina and Peripheral Vascular Disease -- 46. Clinical Applications of Neuromodulation: Spinal Cord Stimulation for Abdominal Pain -- 47. Cost-Effectiveness of Interventional Techniques -- 48. Neurosurgical Techniques for Pain Management -- 49. Spinal Cord Stimulation in the Treatment of Postherpetic Neuralgia -- 50. Complications of Interventional Pain Management Techniques.