T his book constitutes the proceedings of the 37th International Conference on Architecture of Computing Systems, ARCS 2024, held in Potsdam, Germany, in May 2024. The 23 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 33 submissions. These papers have been categorized in the following sections: Progress in Neural Networks; Organic Computing; Computer Architecture Co-Design; Progress in HPC; Computer Architectures; and Dependability and Fault Tolerance. .