Essentials of Embryology for the Musculoskeletal System -- Musculoskeletal Physical Examination of the Newborn -- Metatarsus Adductus -- Calcaneovalgus -- Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (Clubfoot) -- Congenital Vertical Talus -- Congenital Curly Toe Contractures -- Congenital Dislocation of the Knee (CKD) -- Fibular Hemimelia/Congenital Short Femur/LLE Deformity -- Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) -- Upper Limb Deficiencies -- Polydactyly and Syndactyly of the Hand -- Trigger Thumb -- Congenital Scoliosis -- Infantile Idiopathic Scoliosis -- Congenital Muscular Torticollis -- Arthrogryposis: Overview and Evaluation -- Distal Arthrogryposis and Arthrogryposis Syndromes with Diffuse Involvement (Amyoplasia) -- Larsen Syndrome -- Amniotic Band Syndrome -- Birth Fractures -- Pediatric Brachial Plexus Palsy -- Achondroplasia -- Other Osteochondrodysplasias -- Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia -- Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis -- Septic Arthritis -- Pediatric Osteomyelitis -- Orthopaedic Manifestations of in Utero Exposures to Teratogens/Infections -- Leukemia in the Newborn and Young Child -- Orthopaedic Manifestations of Hematologic Disorders: Sickle Cell Disease and Hemophilia -- Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis -- Myelomeningocele -- Spinal Muscular Atrophy -- Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy -- Myotonic Dystrophy -- Nutritional and Genetic Rickets -- Osteogenesis Imperfecta -- Diabetes in Pregnancy -- Down Syndrome -- Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome -- Noonan Syndrome -- VACTERL Association -- Musculoskeletal Manifestations of Mucopolysaccharidoses -- Russell-Silver Syndrome -- Moebius Syndrome -- Ehlers-Danlos -- Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome -- Neurofibromatosis -- Marfan Syndrome -- Turner Syndrome -- Cerebral Palsy.