A Brief Introduction to the Problem of Professional Responsibility -- Dilemmas of Educational Practice: Global Competition and Achievement Gaps -- Challenges Facing the Medical Profession in the US -- Professional Responsibility: The Problem and Why It Needs Attention -- How Institutional Contexts Shape Professional Responsibility -- Professional Practice in Complex Organizations -- Erecting the Pipeline for Socially Responsible Physicians -- How Linking University Research to School Needs Influences Scholars and Schools -- Cultural Induction: Professionalism's Life or Death Struggle -- Creating Incentives to Support Professional Responsibility -- Getting Task Structures and Institutional Designs Right -- Educator Professional Responsibility for Family Health -- Professional Ethics and Virtue Ethics in Community Medical Practice -- The Role of Graduate Schools of Education in Training Autism Professionals to Work with Diverse Families -- Preparing Teachers as Momentum Builds for Dual-Language Classrooms -- Policy, Structural, Role and Knowledge Barriers to Best Practice in School Psychology -- Whither Collaboration? The Capacity and Will to Integrate Professional Services -- Collaborative Community in Schools -- Summarizing the Lessons, Shaping a Blueprint.