Introduction -- History of Prostate Ultrasound -- Applied Anatomy of the Male Pelvis -- Basic Physics of Diagnostic Ultrasound -- Advanced Prostate Imaging: Correlating Prostate Anatomy with MRI and MRI/Ultrasound Fusion -- Prostate Ultrasound Artifacts and How to Fix Them -- Male Infertility And Prostate Ultrasound -- Application of Prostate Ultrasound for Benign Prostate Hyperplasia and Male Urinary Stress Incontinence -- Application of Prostate Ultrasound for Prostate Biopsy -- Prostate Ultrasound Complications and Patient Safety -- Imaging the Prostate with Quantitative Ultrasound: Implications for Guiding Biopsies, Targeting Focal Treatment, and Monitoring Therapy -- Prostate Elastography.