PART I: HEART 1 Electrocardiography -- 2 Echocardiography -- 3 New techniques: 3D, CT, MRI -- PART II: LARGE ARTERIES 4 Ultrasound of Carotid IMT and plaque.- 5 Ultrasound of the Aorta/coronary arteries.- 6 Pulse wave velocity and central BP.- 7 Ankle-brachial index -- 8 Atherosclerosis and general principles of arterial imaging -- 9 Imaging and ageing of the aorta and large arteries in the lower extremities -- PART III: SMALL ARTERIES 10 Micro myography -- 11 Damage of the retinal arterioles -- 12 Capillaroscopy -- 13 Other techniques for assessment -- PART IV: KIDNEY 14 Proteinuria -- 15 Glomerular Filtration Rate -- 16 Other techniques -- PART V: BRAIN 17 RMN/TC: Evaluation of Brain damage -- 18 Questionnaires for cognitive function -- 19 Other techniques for neurological damage.- 20 Relation between blood pressure and markers of organ damage.