Part I. Medical Conditions -- Taking a Holistic Approach to Treating Endurance Athletes -- Cardiovascular Evaluation and Treatment in the Endurance Athlete -- Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction and Vocal Cord Dysfunction -- Low Ferritin and Anemic Conditions in Endurance Athletes -- Evaluation and Treatment of Heat Illness and Rhabdomyolysis -- Evaluation and Treatment of Cold and Altitude-Related Injuries and Illness -- Pregnancy and Other Considerations for the Female Endurance Athlete -- Considerations for the Pediatric Endurance Athlete -- Effects of Exercise and Aging in the Masters-Level Athlete -- Part II. Musculoskeletal Conditions -- Biologic Advancements in the Treatment of Stress Fractures -- Orthobiologic Treatment Options for Soft Tissue Overuse Injuries -- Chiropractic Evaluation and Treatment for Endurance Athletes -- Chronic Leg Pain in Running Athletes -- Hip Injuries and Conditionsin the Endurance Athlete -- Common Injuries and Conditions in Rowers -- Common Injuries and Conditions in Cross-Fit Participation -- Bloodflow Restriction and Other Innovations in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation -- Part III. Performance Optimization and Event Coverage -- Clinical Aspects of Running Gait Analysis -- Clinical Considerations of Bike Fitting -- Clinical Application of Swim Stroke Analysis -- Resistance Training and High-Intensity Interval Training -- Mental Skills Training for Endurance Sports -- Performance-Based Nutrition for Endurance Training -- Coordination of Medical Coverage for Endurance Sporting Events -- Return to Sport Decision-Making for Endurance Athletes.