History of Adaptive and Disabled Rights within Society -- Wheelchair Sports Technology and Biomechanics -- Technology and Biomechanics of Adaptive Sports Prostheses -- Review of Injury Epidemiology in Paralympic Sports -- Medical Considerations in Adaptive Sports -- Emergent Care of the Adaptive Athlete -- Surgical Considerations in the Adaptive Athlete -- Rehabilitation of the Adaptive Athlete -- Pain Management of the Adaptive Athlete -- Sports Related Concussion in Para Athletes -- Adaptive Running -- Adaptive Cycling -- Adaptive Golf -- Wheelchair Basketball -- Wheelchair Rugby -- Adaptive Soccer -- Wheelchair Softball -- Para Dance Sports -- Wheelchair Fencing -- Wheelchair Curling -- Wheelchair Tennis and Para-table Tennis -- Adaptive Volleyball -- Adaptive Water Sports -- Hockey and the Adaptive Athlete: Para Ice Hockey, Special Hockey, Standing Amputee Hockey, Deaf Hockey, and Blind Hockey -- Adaptive Alpine Skiing and Para-snowboarding -- Adaptive Throwing Sports: Discus, Javelin, Shot Put, andBoccia -- Adaptive Shooting Sports: Archery, Air Rifle, Trapshooting -- Powerlifting in Adaptive Sports -- Adaptive Combative Sports (Judo, Taekwondo, Boxing, Wrestling, Mixed Martial Arts) -- Adaptive Extreme Sports -- Wheelchair Lacrosse -- Military Veterans and Adaptive Sports -- Pediatric Adaptive Athletes -- Adaptive Sports Event Planning -- Policy and Advocacy Initiatives to Promote the Benefits of Sports Participation for Individuals with Disability -- Controversies in Adaptive Sports.