Part 1 Pharmacological Basic Principles -- The impact of sex and gender in medicine and pharmacology -- Sex differences in pharmacokinetics -- Clinical pharmacological considerations in transgender medicine -- Sex and gender differences in the pharmacology of the overactive urinary bladder -- Part 2 Pathologies of the Brain -- Sex differences in the evaluation and treatment of stroke -- Sex differences in pain and its treatment -- Therapeutics For Substance-Using Women: The Need To Elucidate Sex-Specific Targets For Better-Tailored Treatments -- Intersection of sex and depression: pathogenesis, presentation and treatments -- Biological and clinical implications of sex-specific differences in Alzheimer's disease -- Part 3 Diabetes, metabolic diseases & cardiovascular risk -- Gender Differences In Cardiovascular Health: Hormonal Effects on Cardiovscular Risk And Management. - Sex Differences in Glucose Homeostasis -- Sex-gender-based differences in metabolic diseases -- Hypothalamic pituitary gonadal axis disorders impacting fertility in both sexes and the potential of kisspeptin-based therapies to treat them.