MicroRNAs' function and role in evolution -- MicroRNAs and disease -- piRNAs: Transposon silencing and germ line development.-Long non-coding cRNAs -- Unveiling transposable elements function to enrich knowledge for human physiology and disease pathogenesis -- Copy number variation in human health, disease and evolution -- Mini- and micro-satellite markers in health, disease and evolution -- Intron biology, focusing on group II introns, the ancestors of spliceosomal introns -- Centromeres in health, disease and evolution -- Structure and functions of telomeres in organismal homeostasis and disease -- Proximal regulatory elements with emphasis on CpG rich regions -- Genomic analysis through high-throughput sequencing.