chapter 1. Introduction / David G. Rickerby and Mark Morrison -- chapter 2. Nanotechnology in electronics / Larry Larson, Seongsin Margaret Kim, Patrick Kung, Quigkai Yu, Zhihong Liu, Deb Newberry, and Walt Trybula -- chapter 3. Photovoltaics and nanotechnology : from innovation to industry / Sophia Fantechi, Iain Weir, and Bertrand Fillon -- chapter 4. How nanotechnologies can enhance sustainability in the agrifood sector / Frans W.H. Kampers -- chapter 5. Biological production of nanocellulose and potential application in agricultural and forest product industry / Nadanathangam Vigneshwaran, Prasad Satyamurthy, and Prateek Jain -- chapter 6. Applications of nanotechnology in aerospace / Leonard L. Yowell and Padraig G. Moloney -- chapter 7. Applications of nanomaterials in fuel cells / Shangfeng Du and Bruno G. Pollet -- chapter 8. Nanostructured metal oxide catalysts / Vicente Cortes Corberan, Vicente Rives, Natalia V. Mezentseva, Vladislav A. Sadykov, and Eduardo Martinez-Tamayo -- chapter 9. Solar photocatalytic drinking water treatment for developing countries / John Anthony Byrne and Pilar Fernandez-Ibanez -- chapter 10. Applications of nanotechnology in the building industry / Michael B. Cortie, Nicholas Stokes, Gregory Heness, and Geoffrey B. Smith -- chapter 11. Anticipatory life-cycle assessment of SWCNT-enabled lithium ion batteries / Ben A. Wender and Thomas P. Seager -- chapter 12. Life-cycle assessment of nanotechnology-based applications / Michael Steinfeldt.