Water treatment and desalination : membrane separation using renewable energy resources için kapak resmi
Başlık:
Water treatment and desalination : membrane separation using renewable energy resources
Yazar:
Bassyouni, Mohamed, editor.
ISBN:
9781394300105

9781394300099

9781394300082
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (683 p.)
Genel Not:
4.2.1.3 Carbon-Based Materials
İçerik:
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Preface -- Chapter 1 Membrane Technologies for Water Desalination -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Fundamentals of Membrane Technologies for Water Desalination -- 1.3 Membrane Distillation (MD) -- 1.3.1 Membrane Distillation Configurations -- 1.3.2 Advantages and Challenges of Membrane Distillation -- 1.4 Forward Osmosis (FO) -- 1.4.1 Advantages and Challenges of Forward Osmosis -- 1.5 Reverse Osmosis (RO) -- 1.5.1 Advantages and Challenges of Reverse Osmosis -- 1.5.2 Osmotically Assisted Reverse Osmosis (OARO)

1.5.2.1 Advantages and Challenges of OARO -- 1.6 Membrane Capacitive Deionization -- 1.7 Microfiltration (MF), Ultrafiltration (UF), and Nanofiltration (NF) -- 1.7.1 Microfiltration (MF) -- 1.7.2 Ultrafiltration (UF) -- 1.7.3 Nanofiltration (NF) -- 1.8 Conclusion -- Questions -- References -- Chapter 2 Materials, Fabrication Techniques, and Characterization for Membrane Desalination -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Current State-of-the-Art Membrane Processes for Desalination -- 2.3 Material Choice for Desalination Membranes -- 2.3.1 Types of Membrane Materials

2.4 Fabrication of Membranes for Desalination -- 2.4.1 Thin-Film Composite (TFC) Membrane via Interface Polymerization -- 2.4.2 Electrospun Nanofiber Membranes -- 2.5 Characterization and Performance Evaluation -- 2.5.1 Common Characterization Techniques for Desalination Membranes -- 2.5.2 Performance Evaluation -- 2.5.3 Desalination Mechanisms -- 2.6 Concluding Remarks -- Abbreviations/Nomenclature -- Acknowledgment -- Questions -- References -- Chapter 3 Exergy Analysis of Membrane Desalination Systems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.1.1 Exergy Concept -- 3.1.2 Exergy Analysis

3.1.2.1 Conventional Exergy Analysis -- 3.1.2.2 Advanced Exergy Analysis -- 3.2 Exergy Analysis of Membrane Desalination Systems -- 3.2.1 Reverse Osmosis -- 3.2.2 Forward Osmosis -- 3.2.3 Membrane Distillation -- 3.2.4 Electrodialysis -- 3.2.5 Hybrid Systems -- 3.3 Conclusion -- Nomenclature -- Questions -- References -- Chapter 4 Water Desalination via Solar Energy and Photovoltaic -- 4.1 Introduction and Development Outline of Solar Water Desalination -- 4.1.1 Introduction and Definition of the Solar Water Evaporation Process -- 4.1.1.1 Photon Absorption Process

4.1.1.2 Photothermal Conversion Process -- 4.1.1.3 Seawater Evaporation and Collection Process -- 4.1.2 Historical Development -- 4.1.2.1 Stage One: Direct Solar Heating -- 4.1.2.2 Stage Two: Photothermal Heating -- 4.1.2.3 Stage Three: Interfacial Photothermal Heating -- 4.1.2.4 Stage Four: Three-Dimensional Interfacial Photothermal Heating -- 4.2 Introduction to Material and Device Design Strategies for Solar Water Evaporation -- 4.2.1 Introduction to the Design Strategies of Photothermal Water Evaporation Materials -- 4.2.1.1 Metal Nanoparticles -- 4.2.1.2 Semiconductor Materials
Özet:
Discover how membrane-based water treatment and desalination systems powered by renewable energy can maximize efficiency and address water scarcity Water Treatment and Desalination provides a comprehensive understanding of the entire water treatment and desalination process, from membrane materials to system optimization and practical applications. This book shows how integrating renewable energy such as solar, wind, wave, geothermal, and bioenergy minimizes operational costs of water desalination over time, describes how to select, model, and design membrane-based desalination systems coupled with renewable energy, and demonstrates how to optimize efficiency and address global water scarcity challenges. This book explores: The increasing demand for freshwater resources worldwide and the environmental impact of conventional desalination methods Various aspects related to membrane technologies, including different materials, fabrication techniques, and characterizations for membrane treatment and desalination Emerging desalination techniques powered by waste heat and the recovery of minerals from seawater using membrane crystallization Membrane processes such as reverse osmosis (RO), nanofiltration (NF), and ultrafiltration (UF) Water Treatment and Desalination is an essential reference for researchers, professionals, and advanced students in the fields of chemical engineering, environmental engineering, and water treatment. It can also be used for academic studies, research purposes, and as a reference guide for industry professionals.
Notlar:
John Wiley and Sons
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E-Kitap 600073-1001 TD480.4 .W38 2025
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