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Rheology, Physical and Mechanical Behavior of Materials. 1, Physical Mechanisms of Deformation and Dynamic Behavior için kapak resmi
Başlık:
Rheology, Physical and Mechanical Behavior of Materials. 1, Physical Mechanisms of Deformation and Dynamic Behavior
Yazar:
Leroy, Maurice.
ISBN:
9781394255627

9781394255603

9781394255610
Basım Bilgisi:
1st ed.
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (345 pages)
Seri:
Mechanical engineering and solid mechanics series
İçerik:
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1. Dynamic Plasticity: Dislocations -- 1.1. Introduction: how to describe plasticity? -- 1.1.1. Equivalence between forming processes and mechanical tests -- 1.1.2. Early stages of strain -- 1.1.3. Multiplication of dislocations -- 1.1.4. Fine-level observations (load.unload cycles) of the beginning of plasticization -- 1.2. Strain speed: ( for shearing) -- 1.2.1. A few definitions and orders of magnitude -- 1.2.2. Influence of the strain speed -- 1.2.3. The influence of the #x81;ghistory#x81;h of strain -- 1.2.4. Dynamic.dynamic speed jump -- 1.3. The microstructural mechanisms of plasticity -- 1.3.1. Description of a dislocation and its line -- 1.3.2. Dislocation types -- 1.3.3. Crystallographic slips -- 1.3.4. Twinning -- 1.3.5. Force on the dislocation -- Chapter 2. Obstacles and Mechanisms of Crossings -- 2.1. Obstacles -- 2.2. Nature and resistance of obstacles -- 2.3. Example of measuring dislocation speeds -- 2.4. Microstructural mechanisms of the deformation rate -- 2.5. Mechanisms due to obstacles: hardening mechanisms -- 2.5.1. Obstacles to movement due to the dislocations themselves -- 2.5.2. Interactions with the forest -- 2.5.3. (Simplified) analysis of the consolidation due to the forest dislocation -- 2.5.4. Blockages of dislocations by pileups -- 2.5.5. Piling-up of dislocations -- 2.5.6. Influence of grain size -- 2.5.7. The case of nanomaterials (very small grain size): mechanical strength and hardness (T less than 0.3 Tf) -- 2.5.8. Influence of vacancies -- 2.5.9. Vacancies and dislocations -- 2.5.10. Stacking and twinning faults -- 2.5.11. Lomer.Cottrell barriers -- 2.5.12. Influence of obstacles associated with alloy elements and impurities -- 2.5.13. Anchoring dislocations -- 2.5.14. Formation of loops around particles.

2.5.15. Substitution and insertion of atoms -- 2.5.16. Evolution of the stress due to the added elements -- 2.5.17. Hardening by precipitates -- 2.6. Athermal mechanism of the movement of a dislocation -- 2.6.1. Density of dislocations and athermal stress -- 2.7. Thermally activated mechanism of the movement of a dislocation -- 2.7.1. Model of the behavior law -- 2.8. The viscous friction mechanism -- 2.8.1. Influence of viscosity of the medium on the viscous damping coefficient B -- Chapter 3. Dynamic Flows for Monocrystals and Polycrystals -- 3.1. Type of monocristal and polycrystal dynamic shear test samples (anisotropy and isotropy at high speeds) -- 3.2. The tensor of the shock stresses -- 3.3. Study of strain on a polycrystal -- 3.4. Dynamic flows by electromagnetic shocks, polycrystalline aluminum A5 -- 3.5. The case of six polycrystals -- 3.6. The case of monocrystals -- 3.6.1. Flow of a crystal -- 3.7. Models for CFCs -- 3.7.1. Viscoplastic dynamic flows of crystals: the case of aluminum ( ≃ 104 s-1) -- 3.8. Dynamics of flows shown using an ultra-fast camera -- 3.8.1. Dynamics of shear shocks -- 3.9. Viscoplasticity -- 3.9.1. Influence of phonic and electronic viscous friction: the case of lead -- 3.9.2. Viscoplasticity of metal crystals: influence of viscous friction -- 3.10. References for viscoplasticity -- Chapter 4. Limits to Static and Dynamic Formability -- 4.1. Plastic instability -- 4.1.1. Necking -- 4.1.2. Work hardening coefficient n -- 4.1.3. Instabilities studies (including speed effect ...) -- 4.1.4. Role of the strain speed -- 4.1.5. Summary -- 4.1.6. Generalized strain speed -- 4.2. Forming by pressing -- 4.2.1. Study of plastic instability -- influence of work hardening and anisotropy (characteristics of pressing thin sheets).

5.3.1. Longitudinal compression waves, mechanical impedance, stress -- 5.3.2. Wave step diagram -- 5.4. Dynamic tests, Hopkinson technique, laws of behavior -- 5.4.1. Principle of dynamic tests with Hopkinson bars -- 5.4.2. Measurement of strain by extensometry gauges -- 5.4.3. Data acquisition -- 5.4.4. Data processing: analysis of dynamic behavior tests of materials -- 5.4.5. Dynamic tension and torsion -- 5.4.6. Dynamic shear of monocrystals and polycrystals -- Appendix A. Primary Times of Mechanisms -- References -- Index -- EULA.
Özet:
This book studies the flow of materials and the influence of strain rates on the relationship between imposed stresses and the dynamic deformations obtained. It provides applications for shaping, molecular molding, shrink-fit assembly and welding, including details of the various specific processes for implementation at high strain rates, illustrated by numerous industrial examples. Rheology, Physical and Mechanical Behavior of Materials 1 presents analyses of plasticity mechanisms at microscopic and macroscopic scales, and of the various forms of stressstrain behavior laws according to working speeds, mechanisms, athermics, viscoplasticity and formability limits at types and speeds of change. It is aimed at researchers involved in the mechanics of deformable media, as well as industrial design and manufacturing departments.
Notlar:
John Wiley and Sons
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