chapter 1 Upper Airway Surgical Anatomy / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 2 ANATOMY -- chapter 3 EVOLUTIONARY ANATOMIC CHANGES -- chapter 3 1 Klinorynchy -- chapter 3 2 Anterior Migration of the Foramen Magnum -- chapter 3 4 Oropharyngeal Tongue -- chapter 4 ONTOGENY RECAPITULATES PHYLOGENY -- chapter 7 CONCLUSION -- chapter ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- chapter 3 Physiology of Sleep Disordered Breathing / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 2 THE CIRCADIAN PACEMAKER -- chapter 3 1 What Is Sleepiness? -- chapter 3 Obstructive Sleep Apnea -- chapter 5 RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY DURING NORMAL SLEEP -- chapter 5 Arousal Responses to Respiratory Alterations During Sleep -- chapter 7 EFFECTS OF SLEEP APNEA ON SLEEP ARCHITECTURE -- chapter 9 CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 5 Polysomnography / chapter 6 Home Sleep Testing / chapter 1 VIDEO SLEEP NASENDOSCOPY / chapter 2 INDICATIONS -- chapter 3 THE PROCEDURE OF VSE -- chapter 3 2 Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome -- chapter 3 3 VSE and CPAP Titration -- chapter 4 VSE: WHERE DOES IT STAND? -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 8 Special Diagnostic Studies in Sleep Apnea / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 2 STAGING CRITERIA -- chapter 3 PHYSICAL FINDINGS AS A CLINICAL PREDICTOR OF SDB -- chapter 4 STAGES AS A PREDICTOR OF SUCCESSFUL UPPP -- chapter 5 DISCUSSION -- chapter 6 CONCLUSIONS -- chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 INDICATIONS FOR CPAP -- chapter 5 SPECIAL PAP DELIVERY SYSTEMS -- chapter 6 Potential CPAP-Use Difficulties -- chapter 7 STRATEGIES FOR COMPLIANCE OPTIMIZATION -- chapter 8 TREATMENT OUTCOMES -- chapter 8 4 CPAP and Improved Neuropsychological Functioning -- chapter 9 CPAP VS. OTHER NONSURGICAL MODES OF THERAPY -- chapter 10 CONCLUSION -- chapter 11 Nonsurgical Management: Oral Appliances / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 ASSESS THE SEVERITY OF THE DISORDER AND EVALUATE UNDERLYING CO-MORBIDITIES -- chapter 4 PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: ASSESS SITES OF AIRWAY NARROWING AND COLLAPSE -- chapter 4 2 Select Appropriate Treatment -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 PREMEDICATION -- chapter 4 3 Special Monitors -- chapter 5 PACU/ICU -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 THERAPEUTIC TRIALS -- chapter 4 SITES OF OBSTRUCTION 4.1 Nasal Septum -- chapter 4 2 Turbinates -- chapter 4 3. Nasal Valve -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 1 BACKGROUND / chapter 2 PRE-OPERATIVE EVALUATION -- chapter 3 METHOD -- chapter 4 POST-OPERATIVE CARE -- chapter ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- chapter 16 Surgery of the Palate and Oropharynx: Laser-Assisted Techniques / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 PATIENT SELECTION -- chapter 4 PROCEDURE -- chapter 5 COMPARATIVE OUTCOMES -- chapter 6 CONCLUSIONS -- chapter 18 Coblation Techniques for Sleep Disordered Breathing / chapter 1 PATIENT SELECTION / chapter 2 PROCEDURAL TECHNIQUE -- chapter 4 POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 20 Transpalatal Advancement Pharyngoplasty / chapter 1 PATIENT SELECTION / chapter 2 PROCEDURAL TECHNIQUE -- chapter 3 SUBSEQUENT MANAGEMENT -- chapter 4 POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 6 KEY POINTS / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION -- chapter 4 PRESURGICAL EVALUATION -- chapter 5 TREATMENT PHILOSOPHY -- chapter 6 SURGICAL TECHNIQUE 6.1 Genioglossus Advancement: The Rectangular Geniotubercle Osteotomy Technique -- chapter 6 Surgical Anatomy Concerns -- chapter 8 RESULTS -- chapter 9 COMPLICATIONS AND AVOIDANCE STRATEGIES -- chapter 10 DISCUSSION -- chapter 6 KEY POINTS / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION -- chapter 5 TREATMENT PHILOSOPHY -- chapter 6 Surgical Modifications -- chapter 7 SURGICAL RESULTS -- chapter 8 SURGICAL COMPLICATIONS -- chapter 9 CONCLUSIONS -- chapter 1 RATIONALE FOR MAXILLOMANDIBULAR ADVANCEMENT / chapter 2 PATIENT SELECTION -- chapter 4 PERIOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT -- chapter 6 COMPLICATIONS OF MMA 6.1 Maxillary Vascularity -- chapter 6 Conclusion -- chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 PATIENT SELECTION -- chapter 5 TREATMENT RESULTS -- chapter 6 COMPLICATIONS AND AVOIDANCE STRATEGIES 6.1 Mucosal Ulceration and Infection -- chapter 6 4 Dysphagia -- chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 2 INDICATIONS -- chapter 3 SURGICAL TECHNIQUE 3.1 Preoperative Considerations -- chapter 3 2 Relevant Anatomy -- chapter 3 4 Permanent Tracheotomy -- chapter 3 Post-operative Care -- chapter 5 CUSTOM TRACHEOTOMY -- chapter 6 COMPLICATIONS -- chapter 7 RESULTS -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 27 Surgery for Pediatric Sleep Apnea / chapter 28 Surgery for the Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 DIRECT SELECTIVE HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE STIMULATION -- chapter 4 IMPLANTABLE HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE STIMULATION SYSTEM -- chapter 5 THERAPEUTIC HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE STIMULATION IN OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA -- chapter 6 CONCLUSION -- chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 PATIENT SELECTION -- chapter 5 POSTTREATMENT CARE -- chapter 6 DISCUSSION -- chapter 7 CONCLUSIONS -- chapter 1 INTRODUCTION / chapter 3 SURGICAL TECHNIQUE -- chapter 4 ADVANTAGES -- chapter 5 LIMITATIONS -- chapter REFERENCES -- chapter 6 KEY POINTS / chapter 1 INTRODUCTION -- chapter 3 CONSIDERATION OF COMORBID RISK FACTORS -- chapter 4 POST-OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT IN THE PEDIATRIC POPULATION -- chapter 5 CONCLUSIONS -- chapter 33 Avoidance of Complications in Sleep Apnea Patients / chapter 34 Failure Analysis in Sleep Apnea Surgery / chapter 1 SNORING WITHOUT OSA / chapter 2 OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA.