1 Introduction (Leonard C Sebastian, Syafiq Hasyim And Alexander R Arifianto) 2 Muslim Identity and Deprivation: Socio-Psychological Sources of Support for Islamist Radical Groups in Indonesia (Burhanuddin Muhtadi And Rizka Halida) 3 Islamic Orthodoxy at Regional Level in Indonesia (Dadi Darmadi) 4 Examining the Growth of Islamic Conservatism in Indonesia: The Case of West Java (Irman Lanti, Akim And Windy Dermawan) 5 Resisting Conservatism: An Experience from Muhammadiyah through Its Social Activities (Ahmad Najib Burhani) 6 Challenging Moderate Islam in Indonesia: NU Garis Lurus and Its Construction of 'the Authentic NU' Online (Asep M. Iqbal) 7 MUI and its Discursive Relevance for 'Aksi Bela Islam': A Growing Trend of Islamic Conservatism in Indonesia (Syafiq Hasyim) 8 The Rise and Fall of 'Transnational Islam' in Indonesia: The Future of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) (Masdar Hilmy) 9 Why Do Islamist Movements Die? Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia and Its Demobilization (Mohammad Iqbal Ahnaf) 10 PKS and Tarbiya Movement: Its Agenda and Future in Indonesia (Yon MachmudI) 11 Indonesian Hybrid-Salafism: Wahdah Islamiyah's Rise, Ideology, and Utopia (Andar Nubowo) 12 Creating Entrepreneurial and Pious Muslim Subjectivity in Globalised Indonesia (Najib Kailani) 13 Epilogue: Conservative Islam and the Dilemma of Indonesian Democracy (Leonard C Sebastian, Syafiq Hasyim And Alexander R Arifianto) Index