Inside anthropotechnology : user and culture centered experience

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Başlık:

Yazar:

Geslin, Philippe, editor.

ISBN:

9781119452829

9781119452775

9781119452843

Fiziksel Tanımlama:

1 online resource (xxx, 150 pages) : illustrations

Seri:

Social interdisciplinarity set ; volume 1

Science, society and new technologies series

Science, society and new technologies series.

Science, society and new technologies series. Social interdisciplinarity set ; volume 1.

İçerik:

Cover; Half-Title Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; Introduction; The evolution of anthropotechnology; A gradual institutionalization; Why then, in an intellectual context like this, as an ethnologist, do I continue to use the term "Anthropotechnology?"; On the choices that allowed for the creation of this research laboratory 10 years ago; Has this choice paid off?; Opening; Bibliography; 1. Anthropotechnological Practice and Time Politics in the Development Industry; 1.1. Conducting research about water allocation when there is no water; 1.2. Time, power and cotemporalities.

1.2.1. Ethnographic temporality1.2.2. Bureaucratic temporality; 1.3. Anthropotechnological temporalities: the Tanzanian case; 1.3.1. The oMoMi project; 1.3.2. Project genesis: when does a project begin?; 1.3.3. Supported iterations; 1.3.4. Productive cotemporality: simultaneity, crowdsourcing and FabLab fabrication; 1.4. Conclusion: designing technologies based on user temporality; 1.5. Bibliography; 2. The Appropriation of Knowledge: An Anthropology of Transmission in the Context of Professional Training.

2.1. The anthropotechnological approach to appropriation as a critique of the notion of transmission2.2. Learning an industry; 2.2.1. The "mechanical sense" as a way of knowing; 2.2.2. Skilled vision or sight training; 2.3. Transmission methods for the "mechanical sense"; 2.3.1. Professional training beyond binary oppositions; 2.3.2. The pedagogy of concealment; 2.3.3. Objects as transfer vectors of the profession; 2.4. A theory of transmission as appropriation and transformation; 2.5. Bibliography; 3. At the Heart of the Sensibility: The "Profane" Gold of Madre de Dios; 3.1. Prologue.

3.2. Context: the challenge of a perceived nature3.3. The scene: a humid and slippery topography; 3.4. Gold mining: a skillful practice between nature and culture; 3.5. Body techniques: embodied tempo; 3.6. Body to body with the elements; 3.7. Gold and mercury: sensual alchemy; 3.8. The mythic body of miners; 3.9. Sensitive memory: transmission of a "slippery" skill; 3.10. Collective memory: the development of a social body; 3.11. Local memory of development; 3.12. Discussion: an intervention based on profane knowledge; 3.13. Conclusion: contribution to anthropotechnology; 3.14. Bibliography.

4. The Fall Between the Objectification of Engineers and the Subjectification of Elderly People: The Challenges of Mediation4.1. Introduction; 4.2. New technologies for older generations; 4.3. The cultural dimension of gerontechnologies; 4.4. Defining and understanding the fall in the home; 4.5. Common frames of reference; 4.6. Anthropotechnology, process of legitimization and transfer of ethnographic knowledge; 4.7. Conclusion; 4.8. Bibliography; 5. In Step with Prosthetic Limbs! A Study of Scaling Up from Local Innovations; 5.1. A multisite study in northern and southern Vietnam.

Özet:

For the last 40 years, anthropotechnology has concentrated its efforts on the study and improvement of the working and living conditions of populations throughout the world. It guides the actors of the design processes by paying attention to the "human factor": its social, cultural and environmental components. It therefore values a conception of techniques that respect people and their ways of thinking and acting in specific contexts. This book introduces the reader to design dynamics that combine often conflicting sets of competencies, but that are always anxious to respond to the contexts of the field.

Notlar:

John Wiley and Sons

Konu Terimleri:

Technological innovations -- Social aspects.

Anthropology.

Anthropology

Innovations -- Aspect social.

Anthropologie.

POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Public Policy -- Cultural Policy.

SOCIAL SCIENCE -- Anthropology -- Cultural.

SOCIAL SCIENCE -- Popular Culture.

Cultural.