TORUS 2 -- toward an open resource using services : cloud computing for environmental data

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Başlık:

Yazar:

Laffly, Dominique.

ISBN:

9781119720553

9781119720539

Yayın Bilgileri:

London : ISTE, Ltd. ; Hoboken : Wiley, 2020.

Fiziksel Tanımlama:

1 online resource (323 pages)

Seri:

Computer engineering series

Computer engineering series.

Genel Not:

6.3. Using GeoTrellis in Hupi-Notebook

İçerik:

Cover -- Half-Title Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface: Why TORUS? Toward an Open Resource Using Services, or How to Bring Environmental Science Closer to Cloud Computing -- Structure of the book -- Part 1: Earth Science Remote Sensing -- Introduction to Part 1: From Above We Can See Earth Better -- 1. A Brief History of Remote Sensing -- 1.1. History -- 1.2. Fields of application -- 1.3. Orbits, launchers and platforms -- 1.4. The acquired data are digital images -- 1.5. So what is remote sensing? Some definitions -- 1.6. Notes -- 1.7. References -- 2. Physics of RS

2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Remote sensing -- 2.3. Fundamental properties of electromagnetic waves -- 2.3.1. Wave equation and solution -- 2.3.2. Quantum properties of electromagnetic radiation -- 2.3.3. Polarization, coherence, group and phase velocity, the Doppler effect -- 2.4. Radiation quantities -- 2.4.1. Spectral quantities -- 2.4.2. Luminous quantities -- 2.5. Generation of electromagnetic waves -- 2.6. Detection of electromagnetic waves -- 2.7. Interaction of electromagnetic waves with matter -- 2.7.1. Overview -- 2.7.2. Interaction mechanisms

2.8. Solid surfaces sensing in the visible and near infrared -- 2.8.1. Wave-surface interaction mechanisms -- 2.9. Radiometric and geometric resolutions -- 2.10. References -- 3. Image Quality -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Image quality -- geometry -- 3.2.1. Whiskbroom concept -- 3.2.2. Pushbroom concept -- 3.2.3. Full frame concept -- 3.2.4. Optical geometric distortions -- 3.2.5. Relief distortions -- 3.2.6. Inverse location model -- 3.2.7. Direct location model -- 3.2.8. Root Mean Square (RMS) validation -- 3.2.9. Resampling methods

3.2.10. Image geometric quality to assume geographical space continuity -- 3.3. Image quality -- radiometry -- 3.3.1. Radiometric model of the instrument -- 3.3.2. Radiometric equalization and calibration -- 3.3.3. Radiometric signal noise reduction (SNR) -- 3.3.4. Radiometric physical value -- 3.3.5. Image quality -- resolution -- 3.4. Conclusion -- 3.5. Notes -- 3.6. References -- 4. Remote Sensing Products -- 4.1. Atmospheric observation -- 4.1.1. Introduction to common atmospheric gases and particles -- 4.1.2. Introduction to meteorological parameters

4.1.3. Atmospheric observation from satellite -- 4.2. Land observation -- 4.2.1. Introduction -- 4.2.2. Land cover/land use classification system -- 4.2.3. Legend -- 4.2.4. Data -- 4.2.5. Methodology -- 4.2.6. Global land cover datasets -- 4.3. Conclusion -- 4.4. References -- 5. Image Processing in Spark -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Prediction map generation -- 5.2.1. Spark -- 5.2.2. Implementation -- 5.2.3. Naive method -- 5.2.4. Advanced method -- 5.3. Conclusion -- 6. Satellite Image Processing using Spark on the HUPI Platform -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. An introduction to GeoTrellis

Özet:

This book, presented in three volumes, examines environmental disciplines in relation to major players in contemporary science: Big Data, artificial intelligence and cloud computing. Today, there is a real sense of urgency regarding the evolution of computer technology, the ever-increasing volume of data, threats to our climate and the sustainable development of our planet. As such, we need to reduce technology just as much as we need to bridge the global socio-economic gap between the North and South; between universal free access to data (open data) and free software (open source). In this book, we pay particular attention to certain environmental subjects, in order to enrich our understanding of cloud computing. These subjects are: erosion; urban air pollution and atmospheric pollution in Southeast Asia; melting permafrost (causing the accelerated release of soil organic carbon in the atmosphere); alert systems of environmental hazards (such as forest fires, prospective modeling of socio-spatial practices and land use); and web fountains of geographical data. Finally, this book asks the question: in order to find a pattern in the data, how do we move from a traditional computing model-based world to pure mathematical research? After thorough examination of this topic, we conclude that this goal is both transdisciplinary and achievable.

Notlar:

John Wiley and Sons

Konu Terimleri:

Cloud computing.

Open source software.

Infonuagique.

Logiciels libres.

Telecommunications.

TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING.

Cloud computing

Open source software

Tür: