
Başlık:
Silicon-based photonics
Yazar:
Kasper, Erich, author.
ISBN:
9781351644983
9781315156514
9789814303255
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (xii, 339 pages)
Genel Not:
8.1.3 Localization of Wave Functions by Quantum Structures and Porous Si
İçerik:
Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Si Photonics -- 1.2 Si-Based Photonics -- 1.3 Book Content -- 2. Band Structure and Optical Properties -- 2.1 Bonding Lengths in a Diamond/Zincblende Lattice -- 2.2 Dielectric Function -- 2.3 Absorption Processes -- 2.4 Direct Group IV Semiconductors -- 3. Planar Waveguides -- 3.1 Modes in the Slab Waveguide -- 3.2 Strip Waveguides and Rib Waveguides -- 3.3 Loss in a Silicon Optical Waveguide -- 3.4 Polarization Dependence of Silicon Waveguides -- 3.5 Summary -- 4. Microring Resonators
4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Principle of the Microring Resonator -- 4.2.1 Single Microring -- 4.2.2 Cascaded Microrings -- 4.2.2.1 Transfer matrix units -- 4.2.2.2 Series-coupled microring resonators -- 4.2.2.3 Parallel-coupled microring resonators -- 4.3 Optical Properties of Microring Resonators -- 4.3.1 Properties of Amplitude -- 4.3.1.1 Single microring -- 4.3.1.2 Cascaded microrings -- 4.3.2 Properties of Phase -- 4.4 Design of Microring Resonators -- 4.4.1 Waveguide Design -- 4.4.2 Coupler Design -- 4.4.3 Internal Loss -- 4.5 Fabrication and Measurement of Microring Resonators
4.5.1 Fabrication Flow -- 4.5.2 Electron Beam Lithography -- 4.5.3 Dry Etching Process -- 4.5.4 Silicon Oxide Growing -- 4.5.5 Measurement -- 4.6 Applications of Microring Resonators -- 4.6.1 Optical Filter -- 4.6.2 Nonlinear Optical Devices -- 4.6.3 Optical Buffer -- 4.7 Summary -- 5. Optical Couplers -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Spot-Size Converters -- 5.2.1 Tapered Spot-Size Converter -- 5.2.2 Inverted Tapered Spot-Size Converter -- 5.2.3 Slot-Waveguide Spot-Size Converter -- 5.3 Prism Couplers -- 5.3.1 Inverted Prism Coupler -- 5.3.2 Graded Index Half-Prism Coupler -- 5.4 Grating Couplers
5.4.1 Grating Coupler with a Vertical Coupling Structure -- 5.4.2 Horizontal Dual Grating-Assisted Coupler -- 5.5 Conclusion -- 6. Photonic Crystals -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Master Equation -- 6.3 Calculation Methods -- 6.3.1 PWE Method -- 6.3.2 FDTD Method -- 6.4 Silicon-Based PC Slab -- 6.4.1 Important Points about the SOI PC Slab -- 6.4.2 Fabrication of Silicon-Based PC Slab -- 6.5 SOI PC Devices -- 6.5.1 SOI PC Waveguides -- 6.5.2 SOI PC Microcavities -- 6.5.3 SOI PC Filters -- 6.6 Conclusions -- 7. Slow Light in a Silicon-Based Waveguide -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Concept
7.3 Slow Light in Microring Resonator Waveguides -- 7.3.1 Single-Microring Resonator -- 7.3.2 SCISSOR Configuration Microring Resonators -- 7.3.3 CROW Configuration Microring Resonators -- 7.3.4 Experimental Progress -- 7.4 Slow Light in Photonic Crystals -- 7.4.1 Generation of Slow Light in a Photonic Crystal Waveguide -- 7.4.2 Experimental Verification of Slow Light in Photonic Crystals -- 7.5 Conclusion -- 8. Light Emitters -- 8.1 Bandgap Emission Mechanisms -- 8.1.1 Indirect Semiconductor Transitions -- 8.1.2 Brillouin Zone Folding from the Superlattice
Özet:
Silicon photonics has evolved rapidly as a research topic with enormous application potential. The high refractive index contrast of silicon-on-insulator (SOI) shows great promise for submicron waveguide structures suited for integration on the chip scale in the near-infrared region. Ge- and GeSn-Si heterostructures with different elastic strain levels already provide expansion of the spectral range, high-speed operation, efficient modulation and switching of optical signals, and enhanced light emission and lasing. This book focuses on the integration of heterostructure devices with silicon photonics. The authors have attempted to merge a concise treatment of classical silicon photonics with a description of principles, prospects, challenges, and technical solution paths of adding silicon-based heterostructures. The book discusses the basics of heterostructure-based silicon photonics, system layouts, and key device components, keeping in mind the application background. Special focus is placed on SOI-based waveguide configurations and Ge- and GeSn-Si heterostructure devices for light detection, modulation, and light emission and lasing. The book also provides an overview of the technological and materials science challenges connected with integration on silicon. The first half of the book is mainly for readers who are interested in the topic because of its increasing importance in different fields, while the latter half covers different device structures for light emission, detection, modulation, extension of the wavelength beyond 1.6 m, and lasing, as well as future challenges.
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Elektronik Erişim:
Taylor & Francis https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781315156514OCLC metadata license agreement http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf
Kopya:
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Kütüphane | Materyal Türü | Demirbaş Numarası | Yer Numarası | Durumu/İade Tarihi | Materyal Ayırtma |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arıyor... | E-Kitap | 547866-1001 | TK7871.15 .S55 K37 2021 | Arıyor... | Arıyor... |
